Wednesday, July 9, 2014

What I Have Learned from Last Semester’s Teaching Experience

Finally, I returned to the classroom to teach academic English again at the beginning of 2014 after about 10 years’ break. Over the past ten years, I spent most of my time studying effective classroom instructive strategies. After reading quite a lot of theories, watching many teachers’ practice, and talking to numerous students, I thought that I had been equipped with better knowledge and skills of teaching and would be a more effective teacher than before. However, when I really teach in the actual classroom, problems come and I am not very effective to deal with them as I expected.

What on earth is the use of all the reading, observation, and reflection then?    

I still suppose they are not a pointless waste of time, but I just need time to transfer them into practice. 

Practice. Practice. Practice. If I believe that one can become a good and effective teacher through practice, I should keep on practicing and learning from my own lessons.

The past semester is not too bad, given that it was my first semester; but it is also not so good, as the SFQ results (Student Feedback Questionnaire) of 2 classes were quite low. I should say that I had a struggling time last semester and I managed to survive at last.

Below are my summary and reflection on some of the most important issues emerging from my teaching of last semester.

About Assessment and Feedback

o   Assessment is vital for students. Students are keen to know their results, so finish the marking quickly and return the results / papers to the students ASAP.
o   Prepare the students for the assessment earlier. Give them adequate time to digest the learning content. The last minute preparation and teaching makes the students panic.

About the Discipline

Unexpectedly, discipline was a serious problem in my class. There were a variety of discipline problems in my classes: being late, lousy eating behavior,  chatting, playing tablets, reading novels, doing exercises of other subjects … … And I was not so effective in handling these challenging behaviors.

There were a couple of times, I stopped teaching to attract the noisy students’ attention, or gave the class a speech about the responsibility of students in the classroom, and once I even could not help shouting at one student, “Stop speaking!” But most of the time, I chose to ignore their disturbing behaviors and the disciplinary problem became worse and worse toward the end of semester.

On reflection, I think that it is teacher’s responsibility to maintain good classroom discipline, which is important for an ideal learning environment. I suppose just being strict and harsh to the students won’t work well. Discipline is actually linked with other factors in teaching. If the teaching content is interesting enough and the activities are engaging, most of the disciplinary problems should disappear automatically. Therefore, I still need to work on improving my teaching quality to solve the disciplinary problem from the root.

Right now, I think that I can do better in the following aspects:

o   Be punctual! Arrive at the classroom 5 minutes earlier (It can also be an alert for the previous teacher not to delay the class for too long).

o   Start the lesson on time. If I postpone the serious staff to wait for the latecomers, the students would soon pick it up and the problem of being late would become worse and worse.

o   Be clear and strict about the break time. If I tell the students that we take a five-minute break, then the class has to be resumed in five minutes.

o   End the class on time or even a couple of minutes earlier (by shortening the break time). Students' ears and brains would generally shut automatically in the last few minutes.

o   Give clear guidance of my expectations at the beginning and remind the students throughout the semester through words and more importantly, consistent behavior.

About Teaching

o   Be confident and relax. I should have confidence in myself that I have adequate abilities to teach the students. Just relax. When I am relaxed, I can perform better.

o   Try to engage the students into more interactive and challenging activities step by step, just as I am building up the trust with them gradually.

o   Make the teaching and learning fun, e.g. by using games.

o   Understand the students’ learning needs more realistically and find ways to cater for them. 

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